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Rotator cuff injuries

The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that connect the upper arm bone and the shoulder joint. It's one of the most important parts of the shoulder because it holds the shoulder joint in place and allows us to lift our arm and reach overhead.

The rotator cuff may tear because of a single strong impact, such as a fall, or because of repeated overhead motion, such as in pitching a ball, swimming, weightlifting or playing tennis.

A rotator cuff tear may be partial or complete. A partial tear may be treated with physical therapy alone, while a full thickness tear usually requires surgery and physical therapy.

Physical therapy for a rotator cuff tear may include:

  • Exercises to strengthen and stretch the muscles and tendons.
  • Ultrasound to warm the tissues under the skin.
  • Exercises to help restore full range of shoulder motion.

If you're involved in a sport that requires throwing, CHRISTUS Spohn Rehabilitation Services offers a program geared specifically toward regaining this ability, increasing your strength and endurance slowly to prevent reinjury.

 

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